I want to download both files from links with name "Export Data" from given url. How can I achieve it as it works with click event only?
I'll admit this solution is a little more "hacky" than the Firefox Profile saveToDisk alternative, but it works across both Chrome and Firefox, and doesn't rely on a browser-specific feature which could change at any time.
And if nothing else, maybe this will give someone a little different perspective on how to solve future challenges. We first load a URL on the domain we're targeting a file download from.
This allows us to perform an AJAX request on that domain, without running into cross site scripting issues. From there we can extract the base64 encoded content of the file by calling readAsDataUrl.
We're then taking the base64 encoded content and appending it to window , a gobally accessible variable. Finally, because the AJAX request is asynchronous, we enter a Python while loop waiting for the content to be appended to the window.
Once it's appended, we decode the base64 content retrieved from the window and save it to a file. This solution should work across all modern browsers supported by Selenium, and works whether text or binary, and across all mime types. While I haven't tested this, Selenium does afford you the ability to wait until an element is present in the DOM. Rather than looping until a globally accessible variable is populated, you could create an element with a particular ID in the DOM and use the binding of that element as the trigger to retrieve the downloaded file.
This solution is restrained to chrome, the data also contains information like file path and download date. Here is the full working code. You can use web scraping to enter the username password and other field. For getting the field names appearing on the webpage, use inspect element. Element name Username,Password or Click Button can be entered through class or name. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group.
Other supported browsers will have their own drivers available. Links to some of the more popular browser drivers follow. Selenium WebDriver is often used as a basis for testing web applications. Nov 22, Oct 13, Oct 8, Sep 30, Sep 2, Jun 7, Apr 14, Mar 17, Mar 16, Feb 15, Nov 10, Jun 5, May 28, Mar 18, Oct 1, Apr 18, Nov 1, Sep 20, Aug 2, Jun 25, May 8, Mar 12, Mar 5, Feb 5, Jan 4, Nov 30, Nov 2, Sep 25, Aug 10, May 30, May 18, Apr 27, Apr 21, Apr 4, Mar 13, But we have a problem here; Python Selenium WebDriver will launch Firefox in default profile Since no profile is specified explicitly.
So in this case, we need to configure download location every time which is not expected in automation environment.
Instead of configuring it manually every time, we can instruct Selenium to set up Firefox Profile which ensures download files location is configured always. Have a look at below code. Here we are creating Firefox options object and set our preference. This setting allows the user to specify whether the Download Manager window should be displayed or not when file downloading starts.
A comma-separated list of MIME types to save to disk without asking what to use to open the file. Then, you have to click the Begin Upload button.
By inspecting the elements on the page, you can find out that the button has the id uploadbutton. On the other hand, the file selector has both the name and the id set to uploadname1. The code will be straightforward. After executing the code, Chrome opens up and accesses the demo site, and the upload occurs successfully:. While uploading a file using Selenium is easy—almost trivial—downloading files can be a little more tricky. The problem is that Selenium has no way of handling the download windows of the many different browsers.
There is one simple workaround, though. With that option switched off, Chrome will never ask where to save each file. Instead, it will always save each file to the default location. This is where programmers, testers, and QA professionals can practice software testing. The page we linked to has a few. Just that. By now, you know the drill. The first step is instantiating the driver object and accessing the page:. The findElements method returns a list. Since you want the first element, use the get method to grab the first item on that list.
Selenium WebDriver is a no-brainer when it comes to testing automation tools. However, Selenium is far away from being a silver bullet. However, the whole ordeal might have struck you as very bare bones. What if, in the process of testing a web application, you wanted to do more?
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